Manila, like most of the world's large cities, suffers from a huge and problematic urban sprawl. Typically, urban sprawl also creates nightmares for travellers, although the main points of interest to visitors are centralised, making suburban navigation unnecessary. Manila sprawls east from Manila Bay along the Pasig River, and immediately south of the river is Intramuros, the old walled Spanish town where many of the city's historical sites are found. Further south again and you'll find yourself in the 'tourist belt' of the Malate and Ermita districts, where you'll find restaurants, accommodation and travel agencies. You'll find more of the same in the city's main financial district of Makati, which is where many upscale travellers choose to base themselves.
Arriving in Manila's Ninoy Aquino International Airport is a rude introduction to the Philippines. Poor signage, long lines at immigration and an illogical layout all contribute to the chaos, but if you're confused, you won't be alone. On the plus side, the airport, only about 8km (5mi) south of the centre of Manila, is well served by buses and taxis, and there is a metrorail station about 2km (1.2mi) away. Once you've cleared the airport, things begin to look up and you can breathe a sigh of relief.